Odessa - Одесса

A city where "the air is filled with all Europe, French is spoken and there are European papers and magazines to read".Created by: Romanov Empire - Империя РомановыхDated: 1901
Statue of the Duc de Richelieu, Odessa

Odessa was the site of a 6th century BC Greek trade settlement, possibly established by city of Histria. In the Middle Ages, Odessa was ruled by nomadic tribes of Petchenegs, Cumans, the Golden Horde, the Crimean Khanate, the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, and the Ottoman Empire. The site of present-day Odessa became a fortress known as Khadjibey (named for Hacı I Giray, Kocibey in English). During the reign of Khan Hacı I Giray of Crimea (1441–1466), the Crimean Tatar Khanate was endangered by the Golden Horde and the Ottoman Empire and, and in search of allies, the khan agreed to cede the area to Lithuania. It fell under the control of the Ottoman Empire after 1529.

During the 1760-70s Cossacks took the fortress several times and in 1789 Russian troops defeated the Ottomans and the city of Odessa was founded by Catherine the Great, Russian Empress. The Moldavian colony that later will be known as "Moldavanka" was already there. De Ribas and Franz de Volan recommended the area of Khadzhibei fortress as the site for the region's major port. In 1794 Catherine approved the founding of the new port-city and invested money in construction.

From 1795 to 1814, the population of Odessa increased 15 times and reached 20 thousand people. In the mid-19th century, Odessa became a popular resort among the Russian upper classes. The first city plan was designed by F. Devollan. Colonists of various ethnicities settled mainly in the area of the former Moldavian colony, outside of the official boundaries, and as a consequence, in the first third of the 19th century, it emerged as the dominant settlement. After planning by the official architects who designed buildings in Odessa's central district, such as the Italians Francesco Carlo Boffo and Giovanni Torricelli, Moldovanka was included in the general city plan.

The new city quickly became a major success. Its early growth owed much to the work of the Duc de Richelieu, who served as the city's governor between 1803 and 1814. Having fled the French Revolution, he had served in Catherine's army against the Turks. He is credited with designing the city and organizing its amenities and infrastructure. Richelieu is commemorated by a bronze statue, unveiled in 1828 to a design by Ivan Martos. His contributions to the city are mentioned by Mark Twain in his travelogue Innocents Abroad: "I mention this statue and this stairway because they have their story. Richelieu founded Odessa – watched over it with paternal care – labored with a fertile brain and a wise understanding for its best interests – spent his fortune freely to the same end – endowed it with a sound prosperity, and one which will yet make it one of the great cities of the Old World".

Another Frenchman, Count Andrault de Langeron, succeeded him in office. In 1819, the city became a free port, a status it retained until 1859. It became home to an extremely diverse population of Albanians, Armenians, Azeris, Bulgarians, Crimean Tatars, Frenchmen, Germans (including Mennonites), Greeks, Italians, Jews, Poles, Romanians, Russians, Turks, Ukrainians, and traders representing many other nationalities (hence numerous "ethnic" names on the city's map, for example Frantsuzky (French) and Italiansky (Italian) Boulevards, Grecheskaya (Greek), Yevreyskaya (Jewish), Arnautskaya (Albanian) Streets). Its cosmopolitan nature was documented by the great Russian poet Alexander Pushkin, who lived in internal exile in Odessa between 1823 and 1824. In his letters, he wrote that Odessa was a city where "the air is filled with all Europe, French is spoken and there are European papers and magazines to read".

Odessa's growth was interrupted by the Crimean War of 1853–1856, during which it was bombarded by British and Imperial French naval forces. It soon recovered and the growth in trade made Odessa Russia's largest grain-exporting port. In 1866, the city was linked by rail with Kiev and Kharkiv as well as with Iaşi in Romania. By the early 1900s Odessa had become a large, thriving city, with European architecture and electrified urban transport.

The city became the home of a large Jewish community during the 19th century, and by 1897 Jews were estimated to comprise some 37% of the population. They were, due to interethnic conflict that had existed throughout the 19th century, repeatedly subjected to anti-Jewish backlash. Pogroms were carried out in 1821, 1859, 1871, 1881 and 1905. Many Odessan Jews fled abroad after 1882, particularly to the Ottoman region that became Palestine, and the city became an important base of support for Zionism.

In 1905, Odessa was the site of a workers' uprising supported by the crew of the Russian battleship Potemkin and Lenin's Iskra. Sergei Eisenstein's famous motion picture The Battleship Potemkin commemorated the uprising and included a scene where hundreds of Odessan citizens were murdered on the great stone staircase (now popularly known as the "Potemkin Steps"), in one of the most famous scenes in motion picture history. At the top of the steps, which lead down to the port, stands a statue of the Duc de Richelieu. The actual massacre took place in streets nearby, not on the steps themselves, but the film caused many to visit Odessa to see the site of the "slaughter". The "Odessa Steps" continue to be a tourist attraction in Odessa. The film was made at Odessa's Cinema Factory, one of the oldest cinema studios in the former Soviet Union.

Following the Bolshevik Revolution in 1917 during Ukrainian-Soviet War, Odessa saw two Bolsheviks armed insurgencies, the second of which succeeded in establishing their control over the city; for the following months, the city became a center of the Odessa Soviet Republic. After signing of the Brest-Litovsk Treaty all Bolshevik forces were driven out by the combined armed forces of Central Powers, providing support to the Ukrainian People's Republic. With the end of the World War I and withdrawal of armies of Central Powers, the Soviet forces fought for control over the country with the army of Ukrainian People's Republic. Few months later the city was occupied by the French Army and the Greek Army that supported the Russian White Army in struggle with the Bolsheviks. The Ukrainian general Nikifor Grigoriev who sided with Bolsheviks managed to drive the unwelcome Triple Entente forces out of the city, but Odessa was soon retaken by the Russian White Army. By 1920 the Soviet Red Army managed to overpower both Ukrainian and Russian White Army and secure the city.

Explore Odessa - Одесса collectionopen_in_new
533 Media in collection ∙ page 4 of 6
Winter Garden Restaurant. Odessa, 1900-1914

Winter Garden Restaurant. Odessa, 1900-1914

Public domain photograph related to the history of Russia, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa in Snow, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Odessa in Snow, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Public domain photograph of 19th-century vintage card, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa Exhibition and Aviator's Aero club, 1900-1914

Odessa Exhibition and Aviator's Aero club, 1900-1914

Public domain photograph of a postcard, historic place view, landmark, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Nikolayevsky boulevard. Odessa, 1900-1914

Nikolayevsky boulevard. Odessa, 1900-1914

Public domain photograph of 19th-century vintage card, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Panteleimon Monastery, Russian Empire, 19th century

Panteleimon Monastery, Russian Empire, 19th century

Picryl description: Public domain photograph of a historic courthouse building, court, free to use, no copyright restrictions.

Odessa. Nikolayev boulevard. 1900-1914

Odessa. Nikolayev boulevard. 1900-1914

Picryl description: Public domain image of a palace, villa, or large historic building, architecture, free to use, no copyright restrictions.

Preobrazhenskaya st. Odessa, 1900-1914

Preobrazhenskaya st. Odessa, 1900-1914

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Odessa, Fruit Passage. 1900-1914

Odessa, Fruit Passage. 1900-1914

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Odessa, 1900-1914 Lithograph postcard

Odessa, 1900-1914 Lithograph postcard

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Odessa, Lighthouse from Seaport. 1900-1914

Odessa, Lighthouse from Seaport. 1900-1914

Public domain photograph of 19th-century vintage card, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Train Station. Odessa, 1900-1914

Train Station. Odessa, 1900-1914

Public domain photograph of train station building, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Zhukovskaya street. Odessa, 1900-1914

Zhukovskaya street. Odessa, 1900-1914

Picryl description: Public domain image of a department store, commercial building, downtown, shopping center, 19th-20th century, free to use, no copyright restrictions.

Catherine St. Odessa, 1900-1914

Catherine St. Odessa, 1900-1914

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Odessa, Library and Museum. 1900-1914

Odessa, Library and Museum. 1900-1914

Public domain photograph of library building, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Brewery Enni and Co. Odessa - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Brewery Enni and Co. Odessa - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Public domain photograph of theater building, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Cable car. 1900-1914 - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Odessa, Cable car. 1900-1914 - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Public domain photo of a monument, historic place, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Torgovaya st. 1900-1914

Odessa, Torgovaya st. 1900-1914

Picryl description: Public domain image of a historic park, open terrace, world heritage landmark, classical or neoclassical architecture, free to use, no copyright restrictions.

Odessa, Kherson St. 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Odessa, Kherson St. 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Public domain photograph of 19th-century vintage card, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa Yacht Club - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Odessa Yacht Club - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Public domain image of a historic view of Boston Harbor, Massachusetts, free to use, no copyright restrictions - Picryl description

Odessa, Andreevsky Liman. 1900-1914

Odessa, Andreevsky Liman. 1900-1914

Public domain photograph of historic park, 19th-century vintage card, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa Opera and Ballet Theater

Odessa Opera and Ballet Theater

Public domain photograph of theater building, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

View of Kuyalniki estuary, Russian Empire

View of Kuyalniki estuary, Russian Empire

The stay of members of the imperial family in Odessa and the mud bath at the Kuyalnik estuary.1914-1915 - Пребывание членов императорской фамилии в Одессе и Грязелечебница на Куяльницком лимане.1914-1915

Praktychna Havan, Port of Odessa

Praktychna Havan, Port of Odessa

Public domain photograph of vintage postcard, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa University. Faculty of Medicine, 1900-1914

Odessa University. Faculty of Medicine, 1900-1914

Odessa University. Faculty of Medicine. Медицинский факультет

Passage of Mendelevich Odessa, 1900-1914

Passage of Mendelevich Odessa, 1900-1914

Пассаж Менделевича Public domain photograph of shopping center, department store building, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa Harbor postcard - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Odessa Harbor postcard - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Public domain image of a historic view of Boston Harbor, Massachusetts, free to use, no copyright restrictions - Picryl description

Praktychna Harbor, Port of Odessa

Praktychna Harbor, Port of Odessa

Public domain image of a historic view of Boston Harbor, Massachusetts, free to use, no copyright restrictions - Picryl description

Odessa Libray and Museum 1900-1914

Odessa Libray and Museum 1900-1914

Public domain photograph of library building, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa Opera and Ballet Theater

Odessa Opera and Ballet Theater

Picryl description: Public domain image of a historical building, landmark architecture, world heritage, free to use, no copyright restrictions.

Odessa Opera and Ballet Theater

Odessa Opera and Ballet Theater

Public domain photograph of theater building, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Post Office, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Odessa, Post Office, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Public domain photograph of 19th-century vintage card, vintage travel, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Harbor view 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Odessa, Harbor view 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Public domain photograph of historic park, 19th-century vintage card, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Train Station, 1900-1914

Odessa, Train Station, 1900-1914

Picryl description: Public domain image of a historical building, landmark architecture, world heritage, free to use, no copyright restrictions.

Odessa, Arkadia. 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Odessa, Arkadia. 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Picryl description: Public domain image of park architecture, palace, chateau, open space, 18th, and 19th-century architecture, free to use, no copyright restrictions.

Odessa, Hotel Bristol, 1900-1914

Odessa, Hotel Bristol, 1900-1914

Picryl description: Public domain photograph of a historic hotel building, free to use, no copyright restrictions.

Odessa Opera and Ballet Theater

Odessa Opera and Ballet Theater

Picryl description: Public domain image of a church, cathedral, religious building, 17th,18th century architecture, free to use, no copyright restrictions.

Odessa, Catherine st. 1900-1914

Odessa, Catherine st. 1900-1914

Public domain photograph of a postcard, historic place view, landmark, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Tobacco ad. Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Tobacco ad. Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Public domain photograph related to the history of Russia, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Print Ad. 1900-1914 - Public domain historic place print

Odessa, Print Ad. 1900-1914 - Public domain historic place print

Public domain photograph related to the history of Russia, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Hydro therapy Clinic, Odessa, 1900-1914

Hydro therapy Clinic, Odessa, 1900-1914

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City Garden. Odessa, 1900-1914 - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

City Garden. Odessa, 1900-1914 - Russian postcard. Public domain image...

Public domain photograph of a postcard, historic place view, landmark, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Public domain photograph of historic cityscape, city, 19th-century, vintage travel, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

In Memory of Automobile Race. Renault Ad. Odessa, 1900-1914

In Memory of Automobile Race. Renault Ad. Odessa, 1900-1914

Public domain photograph of an automobile, 1910s car, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Cathedral. Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Cathedral. Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

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Odessa, Alexander II monument. 1900-1914

Odessa, Alexander II monument. 1900-1914

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Theater, Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Theater, Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Picryl description: Public domain image of a palace, villa, or large historic building, architecture, free to use, no copyright restrictions.

Odessa, Seaport. 1886, Russian Empire, 19th century

Odessa, Seaport. 1886, Russian Empire, 19th century

Public domain photograph of historic place, landmark, 19th-century, vintage travel, landscape, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Arkadia Shore, 1900-1914

Odessa, Arkadia Shore, 1900-1914

Public domain photograph of a postcard, historic place view, landmark, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

New Burse exterior, Odessa, Russian Empire, 19th century

New Burse exterior, Odessa, Russian Empire, 19th century

Public domain image of a cathedral or church building, 19th century, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description.

Boulevard. Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Boulevard. Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Public domain photograph related to the history of Russia, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Hospital at Andreewsky Liman. Odessa, 1900-1914

Hospital at Andreewsky Liman. Odessa, 1900-1914

Public domain photograph of hospital building, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Train Station. 1900-1914

Odessa, Train Station. 1900-1914

Public domain photograph of train station building, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Sea. 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Odessa, Sea. 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Picryl description: Public domain image of naval activity, ship, sea, 19th-20th century navy, free to use, no copyright restrictions.

Odessa, Burse Square. 1900-1914

Odessa, Burse Square. 1900-1914

Public domain photo of a monument, historic place, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Richelieu St. 1900-1914

Odessa, Richelieu St. 1900-1914

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Odessa, City Hall. 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Odessa, City Hall. 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Public domain image of a large historic building, city hall, urban architecture, free to use, no copyright restrictions - Picryl description

Train Station. Odessa, 1900-1914

Train Station. Odessa, 1900-1914

Public domain photo of a monument, historic place, 19th century, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description.

Odessa Opera and Ballet Theater

Odessa Opera and Ballet Theater

Picryl description: Public domain image of a palace, villa, or large historic building, architecture, free to use, no copyright restrictions.

Hospital at Andreevsky Liman. Odessa, 1900-1914

Hospital at Andreevsky Liman. Odessa, 1900-1914

Public domain photo of a monument, historic place, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa sea view, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Odessa sea view, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Picryl description: Public domain image of a ship in the sea, harbor, maritime, free to use, no copyright restrictions.

New Burse, Odessa - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

New Burse, Odessa - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Picryl description: Public domain image of a historical building, landmark architecture, world heritage, free to use, no copyright restrictions.

Pushkine st. Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Pushkine st. Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Public domain photo of a monument, historic place, 19th century, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description.

A group of workers extracting curative mud from the bottom of the estuary, near the mud dredge

A group of workers extracting curative mud from the bottom of the estu...

The stay of members of the imperial family in Odessa and the mud bath at the Kuyalnik estuary.1914-1915 - Пребывание членов императорской фамилии в Одессе и Грязелечебница на Куяльницком лимане.1914-1915

Ekaterininskaya street in direction to Greek street, Odessa, 1900-1914

Ekaterininskaya street in direction to Greek street, Odessa, 1900-1914

Екатерининская улица по направлению к Греческой

Quarantine harbor and marina of sailing ships. Odessa, 1900-1914

Quarantine harbor and marina of sailing ships. Odessa, 1900-1914

Quarantine harbor and marina of sailing ships. Карантинная гавань и пристань парусных судов.

Praktychna Havan, Port of Odessa

Praktychna Havan, Port of Odessa

Public domain photograph of a postcard, historic place view, landmark, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Andreevsky Liman 1900-1914

Odessa, Andreevsky Liman 1900-1914

Public domain photograph of a postcard, historic place view, landmark, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Boulevard de Nicolas, 1900-1914

Odessa, Boulevard de Nicolas, 1900-1914

Public domain photograph of a postcard, historic place view, landmark, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Small Fontain, Dunin Dacha 1900-1914

Odessa, Small Fontain, Dunin Dacha 1900-1914

Public domain photograph of historic place, landmark, 19th-century, vintage travel, landscape, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Brewery Pavillion. 1900-1914

Odessa, Brewery Pavillion. 1900-1914

Public domain photo of a monument, historic place, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa Opera and Ballet Theater

Odessa Opera and Ballet Theater

Public domain photograph of theater building, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Department Store Petrokokin, 1900-1914

Odessa, Department Store Petrokokin, 1900-1914

Public domain photograph related to the history of Russia, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Sea Port, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Odessa, Sea Port, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Public domain image of a historic view of Boston Harbor, Massachusetts, free to use, no copyright restrictions - Picryl description

Odessa, Sanatorium 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Odessa, Sanatorium 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Picryl description: Public domain image of a residential building, house, 19th-20th century architecture, free to use, no copyright restrictions.

House of Nolli. Odessa, 1900-1914

House of Nolli. Odessa, 1900-1914

Public domain photograph of 19th-century vintage card, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Coal Store, Babadjan. Odessa, 1900-1914

Coal Store, Babadjan. Odessa, 1900-1914

Public domain photograph related to the history of Russia, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Public domain photograph related to the history of Russia, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Postcard. Cathedral. Odessa, 1900-1914

Postcard. Cathedral. Odessa, 1900-1914

Public domain photograph of vintage postcard, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Polish language ad. Odessa, 1900-1914

Polish language ad. Odessa, 1900-1914

Columbus Tires Ad. Odessa, 1900-1914

Columbus Tires Ad. Odessa, 1900-1914

Vine Ad. Odessa, 1900-1914 - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Vine Ad. Odessa, 1900-1914 - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Public domain photograph of a postcard advertisement, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Fire in Dept. Store. Odessa, 1900-1914

Fire in Dept. Store. Odessa, 1900-1914

Public domain photo of a monument, historic place, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Public domain photograph of 19th-century vintage card, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Industrial machines trade company. Odessa, 1900-1914

Industrial machines trade company. Odessa, 1900-1914

Public domain photo of a monument, historic place, 19th century, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description.

Aviator-wrestler Zaikin, Odessa, 1900-1914

Aviator-wrestler Zaikin, Odessa, 1900-1914

Public domain photograph - aircraft, aviation, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Provodnik Joint Company building 1900-1914

Odessa, Provodnik Joint Company building 1900-1914

Picryl description: Public domain image of a department store, commercial building, downtown, shopping center, 19th-20th century, free to use, no copyright restrictions.

Praktychna Havan, Port of Odessa

Praktychna Havan, Port of Odessa

Public domain photograph of a postcard, historic place view, landmark, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Stroganov Bridge, 1900-1914

Odessa, Stroganov Bridge, 1900-1914

Public domain photograph of a tram car, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Langeron St. Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Langeron St. Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Public domain photograph of a tram car, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Sadovaya St. Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Sadovaya St. Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Public domain photograph of a tram car, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

City Hall. Odessa, 1900-1914 - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

City Hall. Odessa, 1900-1914 - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Picryl description: Public domain image of a palace, villa, or large historic building, architecture, free to use, no copyright restrictions.

Odessa, Quarantine harbor.1900-1914

Odessa, Quarantine harbor.1900-1914

Public domain image of a historic view of Boston Harbor, Massachusetts, free to use, no copyright restrictions - Picryl description

Pushkin St. Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Pushkin St. Odessa, 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Public domain photograph of 19th-century vintage card, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Pushkin's asylum. 1900-1914

Odessa, Pushkin's asylum. 1900-1914

Picryl description: Public domain image of a residential building, house, 19th-20th century architecture, free to use, no copyright restrictions.

Odessa, 1900-1914 - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Odessa, 1900-1914 - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Public domain photograph of a postcard, historic place view, landmark, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Praktychna Havan, Port of Odessa

Praktychna Havan, Port of Odessa

Public domain photograph of a postcard, historic place view, landmark, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa Palace. 1900-1914 - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Odessa Palace. 1900-1914 - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Public domain photograph of a postcard, historic place view, landmark, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, Deribas and Catherine corner. 1900-1914

Odessa, Deribas and Catherine corner. 1900-1914

Public domain photograph of 19th-century vintage card, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Odessa, New Mall. 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Odessa, New Mall. 1900-1914, Russian Empire, 19th century

Public domain photograph of 19th-century vintage card, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Arrival of Tsesarevich Alexei to Odessa, 1914-1915

Arrival of Tsesarevich Alexei to Odessa, 1914-1915

The stay of members of the imperial family in Odessa and the mud bath at the Kuyalnik estuary.1914-1915 - Пребывание членов императорской фамилии в Одессе и Грязелечебница на Куяльницком лимане.1914-1915

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