Baku - Баку

Baku, the capital and commercial hub of Azerbaijan, is a low-lying city with coastline along the Caspian Sea. It's famed for its medieval walled old city, which contains the Palace of the Shirvanshahs, a vast royal complex, and the iconic stone Maiden Tower. Created by: Romanov Empire - Империя РомановыхDated: 1911
Baku. Oil production from wells and wells.
From the Middle Ages, Baku was a part of the historical area of Shirvan and the state of Shirvanshahs. In the 12th century, Baku was surrounded by a two-rowed fortress wall and a moat. The maiden tower also entered the city's defense system. Various goods were exported from Baku to the Golden Horde, Russian principalities, Iran and Central Asia. In the XV century, the complex of the Shirvanshahs palace was built.
In 1501, Shah Ismail took possession of the entire Shirvan, and Baku became part of the Safavid state. In 1578, the Ottoman army captured Baku. In 1607 the city again passed under the authority of the Safavids.
In 1806 the Russian army led by Pavel Tsitsianov approached Baku, Tsitsianov was killed by the order of the ruler. On October 3 of the same year, Russian troops captured Baku, and Huseyn Kuli fled to Persia. Khanate was abolished and Baku became the center of the newly formed Baku province.

In 1847, an oil well was drilled mechanically at the Bibi-Eybat deposit for the first time in the world. The industrial development of oil fields caused Baku's rapid growth, and it became an example of a rapidly growing European city. In 1859, Vasily Kokorev built the first Russian kerosene plant in Surakhani near Baku. In 1861, on the island of Pirallahi, the Tiflis pharmacist Witte built a paraffin plant. At this plant, paraffin wax, paraffin candles and paraffin oil were produced from oil. The foreman Javad Melikov built a kerosene plant in his own project in 1863. In 1871, the first well was drilled and commissioned in Balakhany with the help of a drilling rig.

The influx of foreign capital began in Baku, the offices of the Rothschilds, Nobels and other businessmen were opened. In addition to the oil industry, weaving was developing, mechanical factories, tobacco factories, mills, manufacturing enterprises, etc. were opened. In 1878, the Baku City Duma was opened in the city. On May 8, 1883, the Baku-Tbilisi railway was launched. In 1899, a rival was opened, a steam fleet appeared in the Baku port. Many migrants - Russians, Jews, Germans, Armenians, Azerbaijanis (both from Russia and Persia) came to the city, etc. The cultural boom blossomed with the oil boom, theaters opened, the opera house building was built. Baku became known as the "Paris of the Caucasus".

While no national group constituted an absolute majority, the main nationalities of the city were Azerbaijanis (then called Azerbaijani Tatars or Persians) and Armenians. Since the XVII century in Baku, there was a large Armenian community. Armenians inhabited entire streets and engaged in active trade. The bulk of the workers were Azerbaijani, although there were many merchants and owners of oil fields among them; while in the hands of the Armenians most of the trade and many oil trades were concentrated. Between these groups four times (in February and August 1905, in March and September 1918) there was a bloody massacres.

Со средних веков Баку находился в исторической области Ширван и государства Ширваншахов. В XII веке Баку был окружен двухрядной крепостной стеной и рвом. Девичья башня также вошла в систему защиты города. Из Баку вывозились различные товары в Золотую Орду, русские княжества, Иран и Среднюю Азию. В XV веке был создан комплекс дворца Ширваншахов.
В 1501 году Шах Исмаил овладел всем Ширваном, и Баку стал частью Сефевидского государства. В 1578 году Османская армия захватила Баку. В 1607 году город снова перешёл под власть Сефевидов.
В 1806 русская армия под предводительством Павла Цицианова подошла к Баку, Цицианов был убит по приказу правителя. 3 октября того же года российские войска захватили Баку, а Гусейн Кули бежал в Персию. Ханство было упразднено и Баку стал центром вновь образованной Бакинской провинции.

В 1847 году на Биби-Эйбатском месторождении впервые в мире механическим путём была пробурена нефтяная скважина. Промышленная разработка нефтяных месторождений стала причиной бурного роста Баку, и он стал образцом быстро растущего европейского города. В 1859 году Василий Кокорев построил в Сураханах под Баку первый в России керосиновый завод. В 1861 году на острове Пираллахи тифлисский фармацевт Витте построил парафиновый завод. На этом заводе из нефти изготовляли парафин, парафиновые свечи и парафиновое масло. Предниматель Джавад Меликов в 1863 году по собственному проекту построил керосиновый завод. В 1871 году в Балаханах с помощью бурильной установки была пробурена и сдана в эксплуатацию первая скважина.

В Баку начался приток иностранного капитала, открылись офисы Ротшильдов, Нобелей и других предпринимателей. Помимо нефтяной промышленности развивалось ткацкое производство, открывались механические заводы, табачные фабрики, мельницы, обрабатывающие предприятия и т. п. В 1878 году в городе была открыта Бакинская городская дума. 8 мая 1883 года была пущена железная дорога Баку-Тбилиси. В 1899 году открыли конку, в Бакинском порту появился паровой флот. В город съехалось много мигрантов — русских, евреев, немцев, армян, азербайджанцев (как из России, так и из Персии) и т. д. С нефтяным бумом расцвела культурная жизнь, открылись театры, было построено здание оперного театра. Баку стал известен как «Париж Кавказа».

При том, что ни одна национальная группа не составляла абсолютного большинства, основными национальностями города являлись азербайджанцы (которых тогда называли азербайджанскими татарами или персами) и армяне. С XVII века в Баку имелось имелась большая армянская община. Армяне заселяли целые улицы и занимались активной торговлей.
Основную массу рабочих при этом составляли азербайджанцы, хотя и среди них было немало купцов и владельцев нефтяных промыслов; тогда как в руках армян была сосредоточена большая часть торговли и многие нефтяные промыслы. Между этими группами четыре раза (в феврале и августе 1905 г., в марте и сентябре 1918 г.) происходила кровопролитная резня.
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Phaeton in Baku street - Victorian era public domain image

Phaeton in Baku street - Victorian era public domain image

Phaeton in Baku street Фаэтон на улице Баку

Maiden's Tower, Russian Empire, 19th century

Maiden's Tower, Russian Empire, 19th century

Maiden's Tower, Baku Девичья башня, Баку Public domain photograph of city center, downtown, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Baku oil refinery and oil terminal.

Baku oil refinery and oil terminal.

Baku oil refinery and oil terminal. Бакинский нефтеперабатывающий завод и нефтяной железнодорожный терминал.

Oil refinery, Baku, Russian Empire, 19th century

Oil refinery, Baku, Russian Empire, 19th century

Чаны нефтеперерабатывающего завода. Баку, 1888 Public domain photograph related to the history of Russia, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Postcard. Bibi-Eibat. Baku. - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Postcard. Bibi-Eibat. Baku. - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Postcard. Bibi-Eibat. Baku. Public domain photograph related to the history of Russia, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Badi Burasi, Baku, Russian Empire, 19th century

Badi Burasi, Baku, Russian Empire, 19th century

Badi Burasi, Baku Public domain photograph related to the history of Russia, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Prayer in the Mosque on the eve of the Shahsei-Vahsei holiday; Old Baku. Muslim Quarters.

Prayer in the Mosque on the eve of the Shahsei-Vahsei holiday; Old Bak...

Prayer in the Mosque on the eve of the Shahsei-Vahsei holiday; Old Baku. Muslim Quarters. Молитва в Мечети накануне праздника Шахсей-Вахсей; Старый Баку. Мусульманские кварталы.

St. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Baku, Russian Empire

St. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Baku, Russian Empire

St. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral Александро-Невский собор

View of Bailov. Baku., Russian Empire, 19th century

View of Bailov. Baku., Russian Empire, 19th century

View of Bailov. Вид на Баилов. Public domain photograph of painting, 19th century, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

City Council, Dumskaya Square, the house of Ashumov. About 1900

City Council, Dumskaya Square, the house of Ashumov. About 1900

City Council, Dumskaya Square, the house of Ashumov. About 1900 Городская дума, Думская пл., дом Ашумова. Около 1900

Burning oil fountains in Bibi-Heybat. Baku.

Burning oil fountains in Bibi-Heybat. Baku.

Burning oil fountains in Bibi-Heybat. Baku. Горящие нефтяные фонтаны в Биби-Эйбате. Баку.

Old Baku. Muslim Street., Russian Empire, 19th century

Old Baku. Muslim Street., Russian Empire, 19th century

Old Baku. Muslim Quarters. Старый Баку. Мусульманские кварталы.

Embarkment and Maiden's Tower, Baku, postcard

Embarkment and Maiden's Tower, Baku, postcard

Old Baku. Muslim Quarters. Старый Баку. Мусульманские кварталы.

Baku. Fire of the oil lake., Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku. Fire of the oil lake., Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku. Fire in the oil field. Баку. Пожар на нефтяном промысле.

Old Baku. Surahani. Temple of Fire worshipers.

Old Baku. Surahani. Temple of Fire worshipers.

Old Baku. Surahani. Temple of Fire Worshipers. Сураханы. Храм Огнепоклонников

St. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Baku, 1900s

St. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Baku, 1900s

St. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral Александро-Невский собор Public domain photograph of a palace, mansion building in Russia, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

View of embarkment and Bailov, Baku

View of embarkment and Bailov, Baku

View of embarkment and Bailov, Baku Александровская набережная и императорская пристань. Баку - Гавань и вид на Баилов

The Armenian-Gregorian Church near Parapet

The Armenian-Gregorian Church near Parapet

The Armenian-Gregorian Church near Parapet Армяно-Григорианская церковь у Парапета

Baku. Oil production from wells and wells.

Baku. Oil production from wells and wells.

Baku. Oil production from wells and wells. Баку. Добыча нефти из колодцев и скважин.

Baku, Police detachment, Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku, Police detachment, Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku, Police detachment Баку, Полицейский наряд

Baku. Oil field, 1900s., Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku. Oil field, 1900s., Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku. Oil field, 1900s. Баку. Нефтепромысел, 1900е.

Baku. Oil field, 1900s., Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku. Oil field, 1900s., Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku. Oil field, 1900s. Баку. Нефтепромысел, 1900е.

Workers of the oil industry. Baku.

Workers of the oil industry. Baku.

Workers of the oil industry. Baku. Рабочие нефтяного промысла. Баку.

A pool for the production of fuel oil. Oil industry Nobel. Baku.

A pool for the production of fuel oil. Oil industry Nobel. Baku.

A pool for the production of fuel oil. Oil industry Nobel. Baku. Бассйн для производства мазута. Нефтяной промысел Нобеля. Баку.

Aerial photographs - Baku, Aerial photography.

Aerial photographs - Baku, Aerial photography.

Baku, Aerial photography. Баку, Аэрофотосъемка. Public domain photograph related to the history of Russia, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Baku, Aerial photography. 1917, Russian Empire

Baku, Aerial photography. 1917, Russian Empire

Baku, Aerial photography. Баку, Аэрофотосъемка. Public domain photograph related to the history of Russia, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Baku. Street scene., Russian Empire

Baku. Street scene., Russian Empire

Baku. Street scene. Crossroads of Krivoi and Kolyubakinskaya streets. 1905 Баку. Уличная сцена. Перекресток улиц Кривой и Колюбакинской. 1905

The corner of Mykolaivska Str. and Velikoknyazhesky Pr-ta. Hotel Metropol. 1905

The corner of Mykolaivska Str. and Velikoknyazhesky Pr-ta. Hotel Metro...

The corner of Mykolaivska Str. and Velikoknyazhesky Pr-ta. Hotel Metropol. 1905 St. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral Угол Николаевской ул. и Великокняжеского пр-та. Гостиница Метрополь. 1905 Александро-Невский собор

Baku, Bailov Cape and Harbor, Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku, Bailov Cape and Harbor, Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku, Bailov Cape and Harbor Баку, Баилов мыс и гавань

Baku. Fire in the oil rig field.

Baku. Fire in the oil rig field.

Baku. Fire in the oil field. Баку. Пожар на нефтяном промысле.

Baku. Bibi-Эйбат, Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku. Bibi-Эйбат, Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku. Bibi-Эйбат Баку. Биби-Эйбат

Baku. Rigs and oil fountain in fire.

Baku. Rigs and oil fountain in fire.

Baku. Fire in the oil field. Баку. Пожар на нефтяном промысле.

Old Baku Quarters., Russian Empire, 19th century

Old Baku Quarters., Russian Empire, 19th century

Old Baku. Muslim Quarters. Старый Баку. Мусульманские кварталы.

The real (polytech high school) school. Baku

The real (polytech high school) school. Baku

The real school. Baku. Polytech high school Реальное училище. Баку

Old Baku. Governor's Garden., Russian Empire, 19th century

Old Baku. Governor's Garden., Russian Empire, 19th century

Old Baku. Governor's house and Muslim Quarters. Старый Баку. Губернаторский сад. Мусульманские кварталы.

Female gymnasium. Break in classes. Baku.

Female gymnasium. Break in classes. Baku.

Female gymnasium. Break in classes. Baku. Yard of the Russian Russian Muslim School on Nikolaevskaya Street Женская гимназия. Перерыв в занятиях. Баку. Двор женского русско-мусульманского училища на Николаевской улице.

View of embarkment and Maiden's Tower, Baku

View of embarkment and Maiden's Tower, Baku

View of embarkment and Maiden's Tower, Baku Александровская набережная и императорская пристань.

Consequences of fire in the oil field.

Consequences of fire in the oil field.

Consequences of fire in the oil field. Последсвия пожара на нефтепромысле.

Ships in the port. Baku, Russian Empire, 19th century

Ships in the port. Baku, Russian Empire, 19th century

Ships in the port. Baku Корабли в порту. Баку

Baku. The facade of the house of Zubalov's heirs.

Baku. The facade of the house of Zubalov's heirs.

Baku. The facade of the house of Zubalov's heirs. Баку. Фасад дома наследниеов Зубалова.

Madrasah, training of boys, Baku

Madrasah, training of boys, Baku

Madrasah, training of boys, Baku Медресе, обучение мальчиков, Баку

Collecting oil spills from the well. Baku.

Collecting oil spills from the well. Baku.

Collecting oil spills from the well. Baku. Сбор разлива нефти из скважины. Баку.

Workers of the oil industry. Baku

Workers of the oil industry. Baku

Workers of the oil industry. Baku Работники нефтяного промысла. Баку

In the vicinity of Baku., Russian Empire, 19th century

In the vicinity of Baku., Russian Empire, 19th century

In the vicinity of Baku. В окрестностях Баку.

Oil refinery. Baku. The oil industry.

Oil refinery. Baku. The oil industry.

Oil refinery. Baku. The oil industry. Завод по переработке нефти. Баку. Нефтяная индустрия.

Baku, Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku, Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku. Баку. Public domain photograph related to the history of Russia, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Baku embankment, Aviation school.

Baku embankment, Aviation school.

Baku embankment, Aviation school. Набережная Баку, Авиационная школа.

Naval hospital on the Bayil Cape. 1865

Naval hospital on the Bayil Cape. 1865

Naval hospital on the Bayil Cape. 1865 Морской госпиталь на Баиловском мысу. 1865

Velikoknyazhesky Avenue. Baku., Russian Empire, 19th century

Velikoknyazhesky Avenue. Baku., Russian Empire, 19th century

Velikoknyazhesky Avenue. Baku. Великокняжеский Проспект. Баку.

Baku, Bibi-Eibat. Oil production.

Baku, Bibi-Eibat. Oil production.

Baku, Bibi-Eibat. Oil production. Баку, Биби-Эйбат. Добыча нефти. Public domain photograph of painting, 19th century, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Baku. Dock and water desalination.

Baku. Dock and water desalination.

Baku. Dock and water desalination. Баку. Док и опреснитель воды.

Old Baku. City Garden Postcard.

Old Baku. City Garden Postcard.

Old Baku. Muslim Quarters. Старый Баку. Мусульманские кварталы.

Hello from Baku. Postcard. - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Hello from Baku. Postcard. - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Привет из Баку. Почтовая открытка. Public domain photograph related to the history of Russia, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Velikorazhesky Avenue, Baku, Russian Empire

Velikorazhesky Avenue, Baku, Russian Empire

Velikorazhesky Avenue, Baku, Russian Empire Великоряжеский проспект, Баку, Российская Империя

Baku. Old Muslim Quarters., Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku. Old Muslim Quarters., Russian Empire, 19th century

Old Baku. Muslim Quarters. Старый Баку. Dark row Тёмный ряд Мусульманские кварталы.

Baku Piers, Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku Piers, Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku Piers, Caspian sea Public domain photograph related to the history of Russia, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Russian Empire, 19th century

Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Russian Empire, 19th century

St. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral Александро-Невский собор

Old Baku. The Khan Palace Quarters.

Old Baku. The Khan Palace Quarters.

The Khan's Palace. Shirvanshahs palace (Şirvanşahlar sarayı) is the former residence of shirvanshahs ... The building of the palace is located on the top of the Baku hill, in the oldest part of the city, called... More

Vats and equipment of an oil refinery under construction. Baku, 1888

Vats and equipment of an oil refinery under construction. Baku, 1888

Vats and equipment of an oil refinery under construction. Baku, 1888 Чаны и мешалки строящегося нефтеперерабатывающего завода. Баку, 1888

Brama Steamer on the Baku sea route

Brama Steamer on the Baku sea route

Brama Steamer on the Baku sea route Пароход Брама на рейде Баку

Oil field in Baku - Public domain historical image

Oil field in Baku - Public domain historical image

Oil field in Baku Нефтепромысел в Баку

Old Baku. Fortress., Russian Empire, 19th century

Old Baku. Fortress., Russian Empire, 19th century

Old Baku. Fortress Towers and Wall.

Baku. Local residents (Circassians).

Baku. Local residents (Circassians).

Baku. Local residents (Circassians). Баку. Местные жители (Черкесы). Public domain photograph - group portrait, 20th century, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Baku. The office next to the oil refinery.

Baku. The office next to the oil refinery.

Baku. The office next to the oil refinery. Баку. Контора рядом с нефтеперабатывающим заводом.

Baku. Engineering office., Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku. Engineering office., Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku. Engineering office. Баку. Инженерная контора. Public domain photograph of cabinet, furniture, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Baku. Persian., Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku. Persian., Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku. Persian. Баку. Перс. Public domain photograph related to Russian history, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Baku. Dark Row Muslim Quarters.

Baku. Dark Row Muslim Quarters.

Dark row Old Muslim Quarters of Baku Старый Баку. Мусульманские кварталы.

Baku oil refinery and railway oil terminal.

Baku oil refinery and railway oil terminal.

Baku oil refinery and oil terminal. Бакинский нефтеперабатывающий завод и нефтяной железнодорожный терминал.

Baku. Bibi Heybat. Post card., Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku. Bibi Heybat. Post card., Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku. Bibi Heybat. Post card. Баку. Биби Эйбат. Почтовая открытка.

Lowering the pipe into an oil well. Baku.

Lowering the pipe into an oil well. Baku.

Lowering the pipe into an oil well. Baku. Опускание трубы в нефтяную скважину. Баку.

Hello from Baku, postal card - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Hello from Baku, postal card - Russian postcard. Public domain image.

Salutations from Baku. Postcard. Привет из Баку, Почтовая открытка

Baku oil industry, Aerial photography.

Baku oil industry, Aerial photography.

Baku, Aerial photography. Баку, Аэрофотосъемка. Public domain scan of print / book page depicting birds, ornithology, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Ships in Baku Port, Aerial photography.

Ships in Baku Port, Aerial photography.

Baku, Aerial photography. Баку, Аэрофотосъемка. Public domain photograph related to the history of Russia, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

View of the center of Baku from the boulevard.

View of the center of Baku from the boulevard.

View of the center of Baku from the boulevard. Вид на центр Баку с бульвара.

The Baku port. New Boulevard., Russian Empire, 19th century

The Baku port. New Boulevard., Russian Empire, 19th century

The Baku port. New Boulevard. Бакинский порт. Новый Бульвар.

Parapet. Baku., Russian Empire, 19th century

Parapet. Baku., Russian Empire, 19th century

Parapet. Baku. Armenian church. Парапет. Баку. Армянская церковь.

View of embarkment and Maiden's Tower, Baku

View of embarkment and Maiden's Tower, Baku

View of embarkment and Maiden's Tower, Baku Александровская набережная и императорская пристань.

View of embarkment and Maiden's Tower, Baku

View of embarkment and Maiden's Tower, Baku

Old Baku. Muslim Quarters. Старый Баку. Мусульманские кварталы.

Baku, Commercial School., Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku, Commercial School., Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku, Commercial School. Баку, Коммерческое Училище. Public domain photograph of church, Russian Empire, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Foreign Consul in Baku., Russian Empire, 19th century

Foreign Consul in Baku., Russian Empire, 19th century

Foreign Consul in Baku. Иностранный Консул в Баку. Public domain photograph related to Russian history, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Baku. Oil fountain in the oil field.

Baku. Oil fountain in the oil field.

Baku. Black island oil fountain in the oil field. Баку. Фонтан нефти на нефтяном промысле.

Arrival of Shah Museferdin in Baku. 1902

Arrival of Shah Museferdin in Baku. 1902

Arrival of Shah Museferdin in Baku. 1902 Приезд шаха Музефереддина в Баку. 1902

Tsargrad Steamer on the Baku sea route

Tsargrad Steamer on the Baku sea route

Tsargrad Steamer on the Baku sea route Пароход Царьград на рейде Баку

Old Baku., Russian Empire, 19th century

Old Baku., Russian Empire, 19th century

Old Baku. Старый Баку. Public domain photograph of antique or medieval ruins, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Baku, Balakhani. Oil production.

Baku, Balakhani. Oil production.

Baku, Balakhani. Oil production. Баку, Балаханы. Добыча нефти.

Dark row - Old Quarter of Baku, Russian Empire, 19th century

Dark row - Old Quarter of Baku, Russian Empire, 19th century

The Khan's Palace. Shirvanshahs palace (Şirvanşahlar sarayı) is the former residence of shirvanshahs ... The building of the palace is located on the top of the Baku hill, in the oldest part of the city, called... More

Center of Baku, Aerial photography.

Center of Baku, Aerial photography.

Baku, Aerial photography. Баку, Аэрофотосъемка. Public domain photograph related to the history of Russia, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

The Tagiyev mill on Zykh, at a weaving factory

The Tagiyev mill on Zykh, at a weaving factory

The Tagiyev mill on Zykh, at a weaving factory, Baku Мельница Тагиева на Зыхе, при ткацкой фабрике

Baku sea raid., Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku sea raid., Russian Empire, 19th century

Baku sea raid. Бакинский рейд. Public domain photograph related to the history of Russia, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Baku, Bibi-Eibat. Oil production.

Baku, Bibi-Eibat. Oil production.

Baku, Bibi-Eibat. Oil production. Баку, Биби-Эйбат. Добыча нефти.

The view of central Baku from the Caspian Sea.

The view of central Baku from the Caspian Sea.

The view of central Baku from the Caspian Sea. Вид центрального Баку со стороны Каспийского моря.

Baku. Fire in the oil field. Balakhany.

Baku. Fire in the oil field. Balakhany.

Baku. Fire in the oil field. Баку. Пожар на нефтяном промысле. Балаханы.

Burning oil fountains. Baku., Russian Empire, 19th century

Burning oil fountains. Baku., Russian Empire, 19th century

Burning oil fountains. Baku. Горящие нефтяные фонтаны. Баку.

Old Baku. Fortress Towers and Wall.

Old Baku. Fortress Towers and Wall.

Old Baku. Fortress Towers and Wall.

Muslim Women's Gymnasium, Baku, Russian Empire, 19th century

Muslim Women's Gymnasium, Baku, Russian Empire, 19th century

Muslim Women's Gymnasium, Baku Мусульманская женская гимназия, Баку Public domain photograph of church, Russian Empire, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Charcoal trade square. Old Baku. Muslim Quarters.

Charcoal trade square. Old Baku. Muslim Quarters.

Old Baku. Muslim Quarters. Coal trade and city walls. Старый Баку. Мусульманские кварталы. Площадь по продаже угля перед крепостной стеною.

Baku, the general view of the boulevard and the fortress

Baku, the general view of the boulevard and the fortress

Baku, the general view of the boulevard and the fortress Баку, общий вид бульвара и крепость

Baku, Balakhani. Oil production. Postcard.

Baku, Balakhani. Oil production. Postcard.

Baku, Balakhani. Oil production. Баку, Балаханы. Добыча нефти.

Old Baku. Dark row quarter., Russian Empire, 19th century

Old Baku. Dark row quarter., Russian Empire, 19th century

Old Baku. Muslim Quarters. Старый Баку. Мусульманские кварталы.

Bazaar in the Asian part of Baku.

Bazaar in the Asian part of Baku.

Bazaar in the Asian part of Baku. Базар в Азиатской части Баку.

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